Singapore, officially the Republic of Singapore, is a dynamic city-state located at the southern tip of the Malay Peninsula in Southeast Asia. Known for its strategic position, Singapore sits about 137 kilometers north of the Equator, surrounded by the Strait of Malacca to the west and the Singapore Strait to the south. This location has made Singapore one of the busiest maritime hubs in the world.

Singapore is a melting pot of cultures, primarily consisting of Chinese, Malay, and Indian communities. English, Malay, Mandarin, and Tamil are the official languages, with English serving as the common language for business and public services.

Historically, Singapore was founded as a British trading post by Sir Stamford Raffles in 1819 and gained independence from Malaysia in 1965. Since then, it has evolved into a global financial powerhouse, boasting one of the highest GDP per capita worldwide.

Population: Estimate 6,000,000 people (as of 2024)

Economy: Singapore's economy is globally recognized for its strength, driven by a business-friendly environment and robust investments in infrastructure, education, and healthcare. As one of the world’s most competitive economies, it is a hub for innovation and ranks high in human capital development.

The key sectors powering Singapore's economy include manufacturing and services, while tourism plays a vital role, contributing around 3-4% of the annual GDP. In 2023, Singapore saw a strong recovery in tourism, with international visitor arrivals reaching 13.6 million, and spending reaching nearly pre-pandemic levels.

Landmarks: Merlion Park, Marina Bay Sands, Gardens by the Bay, Singapore Flyer, Clarke Quay, Sentosa Island, Esplanade – Theaters On The Bay, Singapore Botanic Gardens, Helix Bridge