Explore Sharjah - United Arab Emirates (UAE) Travel, Asia

Overview of Sharjah

History & Cultural Influence

Sharjah’s history stretches back over 6,000 years, making it one of the oldest continuously inhabited regions in the Arabian Peninsula. As an important trading port during ancient times, it played a significant role in commerce between the East and the West. In 1998, UNESCO recognized Sharjah as the Cultural Capital of the Arab World, cementing its position as the epicenter of the UAE’s arts and heritage. The influence of both ancient Bedouin traditions and Islamic culture is evident in Sharjah’s architecture, festivals, and daily life. Its commitment to cultural preservation makes it stand out as a must-visit destination for travelers who want to understand the region's roots.

Interaction with the Locals

Sharjah, the third-largest emirate in the UAE, has a population of approximately 1.8 million people, with a diverse mix of expatriates and locals. Emirati citizens make up a smaller portion of the population, with the majority being expatriates from South Asia, the Middle East, and other regions. The local Emirati community is known for its strong cultural traditions, warm hospitality, and deep-rooted Islamic values, which are reflected in daily life and social customs throughout the emirate.

Top Attractions in Sharjah

Sharjah is home to a rich tapestry of cultural, historical, and natural wonders. The emirate offers a wide array of attractions that suit all types of travelers, from those passionate about art and history to families seeking fun and educational activities.

Al Noor Mosque

Situated along the Khalid Lagoon, Al Noor Mosque is one of Sharjah’s most famous landmarks, admired for its majestic domes and intricate minarets. Its Ottoman-inspired design draws architectural enthusiasts and photographers alike. While most mosques in Sharjah are not open to non-Muslims, Al Noor Mosque is an exception. Guided tours allow visitors to gain insight into Islamic culture, architecture, and religious practices, making it an educational experience for international tourists. Don't forget to dress modestly and respectfully, as it is an active place of worship.

Sharjah Museum of Islamic Civilization

Located near Corniche Street, this museum is housed in a grand building with a traditional Arab-Islamic design. Inside, you’ll find over 5,000 Islamic artifacts ranging from ancient manuscripts and textiles to scientific instruments and ceramics. One of the museum's standout features is its detailed exhibits on the Golden Age of Islamic civilization, showcasing how early Muslim scholars contributed to fields such as astronomy, medicine, and navigation.

Sharjah Desert Park and Mleiha Archaeological Centre

Located on the outskirts of the city, the Sharjah Desert Park offers a unique opportunity to explore the region's natural and historical heritage. The park includes a Natural History Museum, which introduces visitors to the flora and fauna of the Arabian Peninsula. Meanwhile, the Mleiha Archaeological Centre delves into Sharjah’s prehistoric past, showcasing fossils, ancient burial sites, and artifacts from early human settlements. Visitors can also participate in desert safaris, hiking, and stargazing tours for a more immersive experience.

Must-Try Dishes in Sharjah

Sharjah’s culinary tradition is a vibrant reflection of its rich cultural heritage, offering a diverse range of traditional Emirati dishes that combine bold flavors and time-honored cooking methods.

• Al Machboos: Al Machboos is one of the most popular traditional dishes in Sharjah. It consists of spiced rice cooked with tender lamb, chicken, or fish, and flavored with saffron, cardamom, and dried lemon (loomi). Slow-cooked for hours, the result is a flavorful and aromatic dish with a perfect balance of spices.
• Harees: Harees is a dish that dates back centuries and is commonly prepared during the holy month of Ramadan and Eid celebrations. Made by simmering wheat and meat (usually lamb or chicken) until the wheat breaks down into a porridge-like consistency, this hearty dish is simple yet filling.
• Luqaimat: Luqaimat, often served as a dessert or snack, are crispy on the outside and soft on the inside. These fried dough balls are typically drizzled with date syrup or honey and sprinkled with sesame seeds.
• Shawarma: Shawarma is a beloved street food not only in Sharjah but across the Middle East. It consists of thinly sliced meat (usually chicken or lamb) that’s roasted on a vertical spit, then wrapped in pita bread with garlic sauce, pickles, and salad.
• Balaleet: Balaleet is an Emirati breakfast dish that blends the sweet and savory in an unexpected way. It consists of sweetened vermicelli noodles cooked with sugar, cardamom, saffron, and rose water, served with a savory omelet on top.

Festivals & Local Celebrations

Sharjah Light Festival

Every February, Sharjah’s iconic buildings and landmarks are transformed into stunning canvases of light during the Sharjah Light Festival. This 10-day event showcases incredible light projections, turning historic sites like mosques, forts, and museums into dynamic works of art. The festival celebrates the fusion of art, technology, and history, drawing in tourists and locals alike to witness the breathtaking displays.

Eid Celebrations

Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha are two of the most significant religious celebrations in the Islamic calendar. During Eid, Sharjah comes alive with special prayers, family gatherings, and festive meals. Visitors can experience the emirate’s vibrant cultural atmosphere through public events, including concerts, fireworks, and traditional performances.

Ramadan in Sharjah

During the holy month of Ramadan, Sharjah takes on a different rhythm. Fasting from dawn to sunset is observed, and the emirate offers a range of cultural and spiritual activities. At night, after breaking the fast with iftar meals, the streets come alive with Ramadan markets, cultural performances, and religious lectures. Visitors are encouraged to respect the customs of Ramadan and join in the communal celebrations.

What to Do in Sharjah

• Desert Safaris and Dune Bashing: One of the most thrilling activities Sharjah offers is a desert safari. Visitors can explore the vast sand dunes on a 4x4 adventure, known as dune bashing, or enjoy a more leisurely camel ride across the golden landscapes.
• Stroll Along Al Majaz Waterfront: The Al Majaz Waterfront is a popular spot for families and couples looking to unwind. It features beautiful walking paths, green spaces, and views of the Khalid Lagoon. You can rent a bike, take a boat ride, or simply enjoy a meal at one of the many restaurants while watching the Sharjah Fountain Show.
• Explore Al Noor Island: Al Noor Island is a unique destination that combines nature, art, and architecture. Stroll through the lush Butterfly House, admire the contemporary sculptures, or relax in the peaceful gardens. It’s a great place to recharge and connect with nature in the midst of Sharjah’s urban landscape.

Shopping in Sharjah

• Souq Al Arsah: Souq Al Arsah is a traditional market that offers a glimpse into Sharjah’s past. Wander through its narrow alleys and discover shops selling everything from antiques and handicrafts to perfumes and jewelry.
• Central Souq (Blue Souk): One of Sharjah’s most famous shopping destinations, the Central Souq, also known as the Blue Souk, is a two-story building adorned with stunning Islamic architecture. Inside, you’ll find a wide array of traditional goods, including carpets, textiles, and gold jewelry.
• Sahara Centre: If you’re looking for a more contemporary shopping experience, Sahara Centre offers a wide range of international brands, from fashion to electronics. The mall also features a variety of dining options, a cinema, and entertainment facilities for families, making it a one-stop destination for both shopping and leisure.
• City Centre Sharjah: City Centre Sharjah is another modern shopping complex, popular for its accessibility and range of global retail outlets. From fashion and electronics to groceries and lifestyle products, it caters to both locals and tourists.

Weather in Sharjah: Best Time to Visit

Summer in Sharjah

During the summer months, temperatures in Sharjah can soar well above 40°C (104°F), with humidity levels often making it feel even hotter. Outdoor activities, like desert safaris and sightseeing, can be challenging during this time. However, this is a good time to enjoy indoor attractions like museums, malls, and cultural centers, as they’re all air-conditioned.

Winter in Sharjah

Winter is the best time to visit Sharjah, as the weather is mild and ideal for outdoor activities. Daytime temperatures range between 18°C to 28°C (64°F to 82°F), making it perfect for exploring the city’s landmarks, beaches, and desert parks. This season also hosts major festivals like the Sharjah Light Festival.

Spring and Autumn in Sharjah

Spring and autumn serve as transitional periods between the intense summer heat and the mild winter. The weather during these times is generally warm but manageable, with temperature around 25°C to 35°C (77°F to 95°F)making it a good time for tourists who prefer fewer crowds. It’s a great season for cultural events and festivals that occur before the peak tourist season.

Essential Travel Information

Getting Around Sharjah

• Public Buses: Sharjah’s bus network is extensive, connecting the city’s major attractions, shopping areas, and neighborhoods. Tourists can purchase Sayer Cards, a rechargeable smart card used to pay for fares.
• Taxis: Taxis are widely available across Sharjah and are a convenient option for tourists. They’re metered, affordable, and safe, with most drivers speaking basic English. Taxis are especially useful for traveling to locations not easily accessible by bus or for short trips within the city.
• Car Rentals: Renting a car is a great option if you plan to explore Sharjah at your own pace or venture into other emirates like Dubai or Abu Dhabi. Several international and local car rental companies operate in Sharjah, with daily and weekly rental options.

ATM & Banking Services

Sharjah offers convenient access to banking services and ATMs throughout the city, making it easy for tourists to manage their finances during their stay. ATMs are widely available in shopping malls, airports, hotels, and tourist areas, and most machines accept major international debit and credit cards. While ATMs typically provide a favorable exchange rate, currency exchange services can also be found in popular locations, offering competitive rates for foreign currency.

Where to Stay in Sharjah

• Luxury Hotels: Sharjah boasts several high-end hotels and resorts, offering premium amenities, stunning views, and top-notch service. These luxury options are often located near the beach or key cultural attractions, combining traditional Emirati hospitality with modern conveniences.
• Mid-Range Hotels: These hotels typically offer modern amenities such as free Wi-Fi, restaurants, fitness centers, and easy access to major landmarks. Ideal for families, business travelers, and tourists alike, these accommodations offer excellent service at reasonable rates.
• Budget Accommodation: Budget-conscious visitors will find plenty of affordable accommodation options, from basic hotels to guesthouses and hostels. These options provide clean and comfortable rooms with essential amenities, making them perfect for backpackers or travelers looking to explore Sharjah on a smaller budget.