Explore Kampong Chhnang - Cambodia Travel, Asia
Set on the banks of the Tonlé Sap River, Kampong Chhnang is one of Cambodia’s most enchanting provinces, a place where the Khmer Empire’s legacy, floating villages, and pottery traditions meet. Only 90 km from Phnom Penh, this riverside town offers travelers a glimpse of authentic Cambodia far from the bustle of tourist hotspots. Known as the country’s “Pottery Capital,” Kampong Chhnang draws visitors with its handcrafted ceramics, vibrant river markets, and sweeping views of rice paddies.
Population: Approximately 600,000 in 2024.
Economy: Kampong Chhnang’s economy revolves around agriculture, fishing, and traditional crafts. The fertile plains along the Tonlé Sap River support rice farming, making the province one of Cambodia’s key rice producers. Fishing and aquaculture thrive thanks to the river and nearby Tonlé Sap Lake. Small-scale trade, markets, and growing eco-tourism add to local income
Landmarks: Famous for the Andong Russey Pottery Village, Floating Villages on the Tonlé Sap, and the Phnom Santouch Hill.
Cambodia
Overview of Kampong Chhnang
History & Cultural Influence
Kampong Chhnang’s story stretches back centuries. Once part of the mighty Khmer Empire, it became a vital hub for river trade, fishing, and agriculture. Its name, which means “Port of Pottery”, reflects a tradition that has endured for generations.
Villagers still shape clay by hand, firing pots in open kilns much like their ancestors did. The French colonial era left its own imprint, with faded shopfronts and villas whispering stories of another time. Today, that blend of Khmer heritage and colonial remnants gives Kampong Chhnang its unique rhythm, slow, timeless, and deeply tied to the water.
Interaction with the Locals
Meeting the people of Kampong Chhnang is as rewarding as seeing its sights. Life here flows with the Tonlé Sap, and locals are quick to share stories about fishing seasons, rice harvests, and family traditions. Travelers can visit floating villages, join a pottery workshop, or enjoy a homestay where dinner is cooked over a wood fire. Expect warm greetings and genuine curiosity.
Top Attractions in Kampong Chhnang
Andong Russey Pottery Village
Just outside the town center, Andong Russey is where Kampong Chhnang’s pottery heritage comes alive. Families have shaped clay here for generations, crafting water jars, cooking pots, and decorative pieces. Visitors can watch artisans at work, try the wheel, and take home authentic Cambodian ceramics.
Floating Villages on the Tonlé Sap
A boat ride on the Tonlé Sap River is a must. Entire communities live on water—schools, markets, even temples float on wooden platforms. The villages of Phsar Krom and Koh Chen offer insight into daily life tied to the rhythm of the river.
Phnom Santouch Hill
For sweeping views of rice paddies and river plains, climb Phnom Santouch, a hill dotted with pagodas and Buddha statues. At the summit, travelers find peace, panoramic vistas, and a sense of Cambodia’s spiritual heartbeat.
Colonial-Era Riverside Promenade
Along the riverfront, faded French colonial buildings mix with bustling markets and cafes. This promenade is perfect for a sunset stroll or an evening photography walk.
Local Wet Markets
To see Kampong Chhnang at its most vibrant, visit the morning markets. Vendors sell freshly caught fish, exotic fruits, and fragrant spices. It’s a sensory experience and a window into local life.
Must-Try Dishes in Kampong Chhnang
- Fish Amok: Often called Cambodia’s national dish, Fish Amok is a silky curry of freshwater fish, coconut milk, and fragrant spices, traditionally steamed in a banana leaf.
- Samlor Machu Trey (Sour Fish Soup): This tangy soup blends river fish with tamarind, pineapple, and herbs. Locals swear by it on hot days for its light and refreshing taste, a true Khmer comfort food.
- Grilled Frog Skewers: Adventurous eaters will love Kampong Chhnang’s grilled frog skewers, seasoned with lemongrass and garlic. A common sight in night markets, these smoky bites are both bold and delicious.
- Nom Banh Chok (Khmer Noodles): A popular breakfast dish, Nom Banh Chok features rice noodles topped with a lemongrass-infused green curry, fresh herbs, and a variety of vegetables. You’ll find vendors serving it roadside from early morning.
- Prahok (Fermented Fish Paste): Known as Cambodia’s “cheese,” Prahok is a pungent fermented fish paste used in many dishes. While strong in flavor, it’s a staple of Kampong Chhnang cooking and a must-try for those seeking an authentic taste.
- Kdam Chaa (Fried Crab with Kampot Pepper): Though Kampot pepper comes from a neighboring province, Kampong Chhnang chefs use it to elevate fried crab dishes served at riverside restaurants. The spicy, aromatic pepper pairs perfectly with the sweet crab meat.
- Samlor Kchay (Khmer Snail Soup): During the rainy season, locals harvest freshwater snails and simmer them with lemongrass, kaffir lime, and chili. This earthy, fragrant soup is a true seasonal delicacy.
- Num Ansom Chek (Banana Sticky Rice Cake): For dessert, try Num Ansom Chek, a sticky rice cake filled with ripe bananas and steamed in banana leaves. This sweet treat often appears during festivals and makes a perfect snack for travelers on the go.
Festivals & Local Celebrations
Bon Om Touk – The Water Festival
Every November, Kampong Chhnang joins the rest of Cambodia in celebrating Bon Om Touk, the legendary Water Festival marking the Tonlé Sap River’s flow reversal. Expect boat races, riverside feasts, and fireworks lighting up the sky. For travelers, it’s the perfect time to see the river at its most vibrant.
Khmer New Year (Choul Chnam Thmey)
Held in mid-April, Khmer New Year is a joyful, three-day celebration where locals clean their homes, visit temples, and play traditional games. Streets fill with laughter, water splashing, and the scent of festive food. Visitors are often invited to join the fun and be ready to get wet!
Pchum Ben – Festival of the Ancestors
In late September or early October, Kampong Chhnang observes Pchum Ben, one of Cambodia’s most spiritual festivals. Families honor ancestors by offering food at pagodas, filling the air with incense and chants. Travelers visiting during this time should dress modestly and observe temple etiquette to witness these sacred rituals respectfully.
Rice Harvest Season Celebrations
From November to January, Kampong Chhnang’s countryside turns golden with ripe rice. Villages often host small harvest feasts, music gatherings, and shared meals. While less formal than national festivals, they’re a chance for visitors to connect with locals and taste dishes made from fresh new rice.
Meak Bochea & Vesak
These Buddhist holidays, celebrated in February and May, honor the life and teachings of the Buddha. Temples in Kampong Chhnang glow with lanterns, and monks lead evening prayers. For culture lovers, it’s a serene, moving experience.
What to Do in Kampong Chhnang
- Pottery Workshops: Known as Cambodia’s Pottery Capital, Kampong Chhnang invites travelers to try their hand at shaping clay in villages like Andong Russey. Local artisans guide you through each step, from molding to firing, making this the perfect souvenir-making experience.
- Tonlé Sap River Cruises: Glide along the Tonlé Sap River at sunrise or sunset. Small boat tours take you past floating homes, fishing nets, and waterbirds. It’s one of the best ways to witness authentic river life up close.
- Cycling Through the Countryside: Rent a bike and cycle through rice paddies, stilted houses, and palm-lined paths. Along the way, you’ll find smiling farmers, kids waving, and scenes of rural Cambodia that feel straight out of a postcard.
- Cooking Classes: Join a Khmer cooking class with a local family or guesthouse. Learn to prepare classics like Fish Amok or Nom Banh Chok, then sit down to enjoy your creations.
- Temple Hopping: While less crowded than Angkor Wat, Kampong Chhnang’s temples, like Wat Santouch and riverside pagodas, offer peaceful spaces for reflection and insight into Khmer spirituality.
Shopping in Kampong Chhnang
- Handcrafted Pottery: The province’s signature product is, of course, pottery. From water jars to decorative vases, you’ll find clay treasures in Andong Russey and other villages. Many pieces are still made using traditional Khmer techniques.
- Local Markets: The central market buzzes with vendors selling woven baskets, palm sugar, and spices alongside fresh produce. It’s an ideal spot to browse daily essentials turned souvenirs.
- Textiles & Woven Goods: Small stalls offer handwoven scarves (krama), mats, and bags made from natural fibers. These items are lightweight, affordable, and easy to pack, perfect for travelers seeking practical souvenirs.
- River-Sourced Products: Look for dried fish, shrimp paste, and palm sugar, the staples in Khmer kitchens. Packaged neatly, they make thoughtful gifts for food-loving friends back home.
Weather in Kampong Chhnang: Best Time to Visit
Dry Season in Kampong Chhnang (November – April)
The dry season brings sunny skies and cooler breezes, with temperatures averaging 25–30°C. It’s the most popular time for sightseeing, river cruises, and outdoor activities. Festivals like Bon Om Touk and Khmer New Year also fall in this period, making it culturally rich for visitors.
Rainy Season in Kampong Chhnang (May – October)
Expect afternoon showers, lush green landscapes, and rising river levels. The rain brings life to rice fields and floating villages, creating incredible photo opportunities. Travelers who don’t mind a little rain will find fewer crowds and softer prices on accommodation.
Essential Travel Information
Getting Around Kampong Chhnang
- Tuk-tuks & Motorbike taxis: The easiest way to explore the town and nearby attractions.
- Buses & Minivans: These two transport methods connect Phnom Penh (about 1.5–2 hours) and Battambang. Many travelers also visit Kampong Chhnang as part of a day trip or multi-day tour.
- Boats: For floating villages, a boat ride is the only way in—local skippers offer affordable tours.
- Bicycles & Motorbikes Rental: Adventurers can rent bicycles or motorbikes to explore the countryside at their own pace.
ATM & Banking Services
- ATM Availability: You’ll find ATMs in the town center, especially near the main market and along the road to Phnom Penh. Most machines accept Visa and Mastercard, and dispense Cambodian Riel (KHR) or US dollars, both of which are commonly used.
- Bank Branches: Major Cambodian banks such as ACLEDA, Canadia Bank, and ABA Bank have branches or partner ATMs in Kampong Chhnang. These locations also offer currency exchange services.
- Currency Tips: USD is accepted almost everywhere, but change under $1 is usually given in riel. Carrying small denominations for rural markets and tuk-tuks is recommended for tourists.
Where to Stay in Kampong Chhnang
- Budget Guesthouses: You’ll find several budget-friendly guesthouses near the town center. These typically offer clean rooms, private bathrooms, and basic amenities like Wi-Fi and air conditioning.
- Homestays: For a more immersive visit, try a homestay in a nearby village. Here, you can enjoy home-cooked meals, pottery lessons, and conversations around the dinner table. Many homestays are part of eco-tourism or community-based tourism projects.
- Riverside Lodges: A few charming riverside lodges offer scenic views of the Tonlé Sap River. These are ideal for travelers seeking tranquility and stunning sunsets.
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