Jaipur, the capital of Rajasthan, is a vibrant city known as the "Pink City" for its distinctive rose-colored buildings. Founded in 1727 by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II, Located in the northeastern part of Rajasthan, approximately 268 kilometers (167 miles) from New Delhi. The city is situated at an altitude of 431 meters (1,417 feet) above sea level and is surrounded by the Aravalli hills, providing a picturesque backdrop. The city covers an area of about 467 square kilometers (180 square miles) and is strategically positioned near the Thar Desert. Jaipur's rich cultural heritage, stunning architecture, and colorful festivals make it a popular tourist destination, often visited as part of the Golden Triangle circuit along with Delhi and Agra. Travelers can immerse themselves in the city's art, crafts, and cuisine, from intricate jewelry to delectable dishes like dal-baati-churma and pyaaz kachori.
Population: Approximately 4.300.000 people as of 2024.
Economy: Jaipur's economy is diverse and vibrant, driven primarily by tourism, gemstone cutting, and the manufacture of jewelry and luxury textiles. The city is a significant hub for arts and crafts, with a thriving market for handicrafts, textiles, and traditional Rajasthani goods, attracting both domestic and international tourists.
Attractions: Amer Fort, City Palace, Hawa Mahal, Jal Mahal, Nahargarh Fort, Jaigarh Fort, Jantar Mantar
India
Back in 1727 when founded by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II, Jaipur was designed as a planned city, with wide streets and markets, and was painted in distinctive pink hues to welcome the Prince of Wales in 1876, earning it the moniker "Pink City".
The city's historical significance is evident in its magnificent forts and palaces, such as the Amer Fort, Jaigarh Fort, Nahargarh Fort, and the City Palace, which stand as testaments to Jaipur's regal past. These architectural wonders, many of which are now UNESCO World Heritage sites, showcase the intricate craftsmanship and grandeur of the Rajput era.
Jaipur's cultural influence extends beyond its historical landmarks. The city is a hub for arts and crafts, with traditional shops selling exquisite block prints, sculptures, stone carvings, and the famous blue pottery. The city's cultural vibrancy is also evident in its lively festivals, such as the Elephant Festival, Gangaur Festival, and Holi, which attract visitors from around the world.
Predominantly composed of Hindus, with significant communities of Jains and Muslims, contributing to a rich cultural diversity. Visitors to Jaipur can expect warm and friendly interactions with the locals, who are known for their hospitality and openness to tourists.
The general attitude towards tourists in Jaipur is positive; locals often enjoy engaging with visitors, sharing stories about their culture, and offering assistance. Many residents are involved in the tourism industry, which has fostered a welcoming environment. You can expect to find locals eager to share their knowledge of the city's history, traditions, and customs.
City Palace - © Jakub Hałun
From the majestic Amber Fort, where you can explore grand palaces and stunning views, to the iconic Hawa Mahal, with its intricate latticework and historical significance, Jaipur offers a captivating journey into the royal past of Rajasthan. The city's colorful bazaars and magnificent palaces make it a must-visit for anyone seeking to experience India's regal charm.
Location: Devisinghpura, Amer, Jaipur, Rajasthan
Amer Fort is a majestic fort complex situated about 11 km from Jaipur, known for its captivating blend of Hindu and Muslim architecture. As a UNESCO World Heritage Site, it offers you the chance to experience royal history firsthand, with highlights including an unforgettable elephant ride up the hill, providing panoramic views of the city.
Location: Hawa Mahal Rd, Badi Choupad, J.D.A. Market, Pink City, Jaipur, Rajasthan
Hawa Mahal, with its iconic pink honeycomb-like facade, stands as one of Jaipur’s most famous landmarks. Built in 1799, this palace was designed for royal ladies to discreetly observe the vibrant street life below. Today, you can explore its beautifully preserved rooms and the museum that showcases Jaipur’s rich heritage.
Location: Tulsi Marg, Gangauri Bazaar, Jaipur, Rajasthan
City Palace is an architectural masterpiece that blends Rajput and Mughal styles, located in the heart of Jaipur. Within its grand complex, you can discover stunning palaces, serene temples, lush gardens, and the renowned museum. Don’t miss the Chandra Mahal, Mubarak Mahal, and the impressive Diwan-i-Khas and Diwan-i-Aam halls.
Location: Gangori Bazaar, J.D.A. Market, Pink City, Jaipur, Rajasthan
Jantar Mantar, an 18th-century astronomical observatory, is a must-see UNESCO World Heritage Site in Jaipur. It houses a remarkable collection of architectural instruments used for celestial observations. You can delve into the fascinating world of astronomy as you explore these historical devices and their functions.
Location: Jawahar Lal Nehru Marg, Jaipur, Rajasthan 302004
Birla Mandir, a stunning white marble temple dedicated to Lord Vishnu and Goddess Lakshmi, is one of Jaipur’s most serene attractions. Built in 1988, this temple not only serves as a place of worship but also offers you breathtaking views of the city from its picturesque hilltop setting.
Amber Fort - © gather
Jaipur's culinary scene is a feast for the senses, offering must-try dishes like Dal Baati Churma, a flavorful combination of spiced lentils, baked wheat balls, and sweet crumbled bread that captures the essence of Rajasthani cuisine. Don't miss Laal Maas, a rich and spicy mutton curry that showcases the bold flavors Jaipur is known for, making your culinary journey in the Pink City truly unforgettable.
Dal-Baati-Churma
A quintessential Rajasthani experience, Dal-Baati-Churma brings together three components: baati (baked whole wheat rolls), dal (flavorful lentil curry), and churma (a sweet made from crushed baati, ghee, and sugar). This iconic dish is a must-try for anyone looking to taste the heart and soul of Rajasthan.
Laal Maas
Laal Maas is a fiery red meat curry, where tender mutton or lamb is cooked in a rich gravy of yogurt, red chilies, and traditional Rajasthani spices. This dish is perfect for those who love bold, intense flavors and want to experience the spicy side of Jaipur's cuisine.
Pyaaz Kachori
Pyaaz Kachori is a deliciously crispy pastry filled with a spicy onion mixture, deep-fried to perfection. Often enjoyed with tangy tamarind or mint chutney, this popular Jaipur snack is a must-try, especially from the famous Rawat Mishthan Bhandar.
Gatte ki Sabzi
Gatte ki Sabzi features gram flour dumplings (gatte) simmered in a spiced yogurt-based gravy. This beloved Rajasthani dish pairs wonderfully with rice or roti, offering a taste of the region's unique culinary traditions.
Ghevar
Ghevar is a traditional Rajasthani sweet, especially popular during festivals. This round, crispy delicacy made from flour, ghee, and sugar syrup is often garnished with nuts and edible silver foil, making it an irresistible treat for dessert lovers.
Dal Baati Churma - © gather
Hawa Mahal Jaipur - © Chainwit
Teej Festival
Time of Year: August (during the monsoon season)
Teej is a vibrant festival primarily celebrated by women in Jaipur, marking the arrival of the monsoon. Women dress in colorful traditional attire, adorn themselves with jewelry, and apply mehndi (henna) on their hands. The celebrations include singing folk songs, dancing, and swinging on beautifully decorated swings. Visitors can witness processions and rituals at temples, creating a lively and festive atmosphere.
Gangaur Festival
Time of Year: March to April
Gangaur is one of the most significant festivals in Rajasthan, dedicated to Goddess Parvati and Lord Shiva. Celebrated mainly by women, the festival involves the creation of clay idols of the deities, which are paraded through the streets in colorful processions. Visitors can expect to see traditional music, dance, and vibrant decorations, as well as the local community coming together to celebrate marital fidelity and the arrival of spring.
Elephant Festival
Time of Year: March (around Holi)
The Elephant Festival is a unique celebration that showcases the cultural heritage of Rajasthan. Held on the full moon day of Phalgun Purnima, the festival features beautifully adorned elephants participating in parades, along with traditional music and dance performances. Visitors can interact with the elephants, witness traditional games, and enjoy the festive atmosphere, although some activities have been modified to ensure the welfare of the animals.
Kite Festival
Time of Year: January (on Makar Sankranti)
The Kite Festival is celebrated on January 14th and marks the transition of the sun into Capricorn. The skies over Jaipur are filled with colorful kites as locals and tourists alike participate in kite-flying competitions. Visitors can enjoy the festive spirit, watch kite battles, and partake in the joyous atmosphere, with the city coming alive with music and celebrations.
Jaipur Literature Festival
Time of Year: January (usually in the last week)
The Jaipur Literature Festival is Asia's largest literary festival, attracting authors, poets, and literary enthusiasts from around the world. Held in January, the festival features panel discussions, book readings, and workshops. Visitors can engage with renowned authors, attend thought-provoking sessions, and enjoy the vibrant cultural exchanges that take place during this five-day event.
Jantar Mantar - © AKS.9955
Greetings
Namaste: It is customary to greet people with "Namaste" or "Namaskar," accompanied by folding your hands in front of your chest as a sign of respect. Addressing individuals with titles like "ji" (for respect) is also common.
Dress Modestly
Visitors should dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. Both men and women should cover their shoulders and knees. Lightweight cotton clothing is advisable due to the hot climate.
Respect Religious Practices
When entering temples or homes, it is customary to remove your shoes and, in some cases, cover your head. Avoid wearing leather products and touching holy books or idols with your feet, as this is considered disrespectful.
Dining Etiquette
If dining with locals, wash your hands before and after the meal, as it is common to eat with your hands. Accepting food or drink offered to you is polite, and if you have dietary restrictions, inform your host in advance.
Photography
Always seek permission before photographing people, especially women and religious sites. Respect the privacy of locals and adhere to any photography restrictions in certain areas.
Birla Mandir - © gather
Airport Transfers
Public Transit
Taxis and Ride-Sharing
Other Options
Renting a car is possible, but navigating Jaipur's busy streets can be challenging for visitors.
Cycling is a popular way to explore the city's sights, with bicycle rentals available.
Jaipur has numerous ATMs and banking facilities, ensuring travelers can access cash and banking services conveniently. Some notable ATMs include:
Travelers can find ATMs in popular areas, ensuring easy access to funds during their stay. Additionally, major banks have branches in the city, providing services like currency exchange and account management.
Jaipur offers a wide range of accommodation options to suit various budgets and preferences:
Hide away in the gentle hills of Tochigi Prefecture, Mashiko is more than a stop on a map, it’s a living gallery of clay, craft, and community. Known worldwide for its Mashiko-yaki pottery, this charming rural town draws travelers seeking hands-on creativity and a slower pace of life. Here, kiln smoke curls into blue skies, and artisan shops spill treasures onto narrow streets. Only a few hours from Tokyo, Mashiko offers the perfect escape for lovers of traditional Japanese culture, authentic local food, and countryside landscapes.
Population: Approximately 22,000 in 2020.
Economy: Mashiko’s economy thrives on its renowned pottery industry, attracting both domestic and international buyers. Tourism plays a vital role, fueled by pottery fairs, local crafts, and cultural events.
Landmarks: Famous for the Mashiko Pottery Museum, Pottery Street, and the Saimyoji Temple.
Tucked away in the mountains of Gifu Prefecture, Shirakawa-go feels like a scene from an old Japanese folktale. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is famous for its gassho-zukuri farmhouses, wooden homes with steep thatched roofs designed to withstand heavy winter snow. Here, each season paints the village in new colors: spring blossoms, green summer paddies, golden autumn leaves, and glistening winter snow.
Population: Approximately 60,000 in 2020.
Economy: Shirakawa-go’s economy blends heritage preservation with sustainable tourism. While agriculture, especially rice farming, remains part of local life, tourism is now the main economic driver.
Landmarks: Famous for Ogimachi Village, Wada House, and Shiroyama Viewpoint.
Fuji-shi, or Fuji City, is a vibrant gateway to Japan’s most iconic peak, Mount Fuji. Located in Shizuoka Prefecture, this coastal city blends scenic beauty with rich traditions. From its bustling streets to the peaceful banks of the Fuji River, every corner offers a postcard-worthy view of the mountain. Just an hour from Tokyo by train, Fuji-shi is ideal for travelers seeking authentic Japanese city life with nature close at hand.
Population: Approximately 245,000 in 2019.
Economy: Fuji-shi is a major hub in Shizuoka Prefecture’s manufacturing sector, known for its paper and pulp production. The city also benefits from the logistics and transport industries due to its location along the Tōkaidō corridor.. Fishing at Tagonoura Port, tea production in nearby plantations, and tourism linked to Mount Fuji further diversify the local economy.
Landmarks: Famous for Mount Fuji viewing points, Fujisan Hongu Sengen Taisha Shrine, and Tanuki Lake.
Nestled in the far west of An Giang Province, Châu Đốc is where the Hậu River bends toward the Cambodian border. This riverside city is a blend of cultures, faiths, and flavors. Here, Vietnamese, Khmer, Cham, and Chinese communities live side by side, shaping a rich tapestry of daily life. For travelers, Châu Đốc offers more than stunning river views. It’s a city of floating markets, sacred temples, and bustling border trade.
Population: Approximately 100,000 in 2019.
Economy: Chau Doc’s economy thrives on cross-border trade, aquaculture, and agriculture, especially rice and fish farming. Tourism also plays a key role, fueled by its cultural diversity and proximity to Cambodia.
Landmarks: Famous for the Sam Mountain, Ba Chua Xu Temple, and the Chau Doc Floating Market.
Tucked away on the southeastern edge of Cat Ba Island, Lan Ha Bay is a dazzling mosaic of emerald waters, hidden beaches, and towering limestone karsts. Often called the “quiet sister” of Halong Bay, it offers the same breathtaking scenery without the tourist crowds. Here, over 300 islets and unspoiled coves create a paradise for kayakers, nature lovers, and those seeking authentic cultural encounters. This is where the rhythm of the sea shapes daily life, and where travelers can slow down to embrace Vietnam’s coastal charm.
Population: As a part of Ha Long Bay, Lan Ha Bay is home to a small population, primarily concentrated in Viet Hai village, which has a population of around 300 people.
Economy: Lan Ha Bay’s economy is closely tied to tourism, fishing, and aquaculture. The bay attracts visitors with its scenic beauty, supporting hotels, boat tours, and local services. Fishing and seafood farming, especially oysters and squid, provide income for coastal communities. Eco-tourism and sustainable aquaculture are increasingly promoted to balance economic growth with environmental protection.
Landmarks: Famous for the Monkey Island, Dark & Bright Cave, and the Nam Cat Island.
Hai Phong, known as the City of Red Flamboyant, blends coastal beauty, historical depth, and vibrant urban life. Sitting on Vietnam’s northeast coast, this dynamic port city opens the door to famous attractions like Cat Ba Island and Ha Long Bay. Stroll along tree-lined boulevards, admire French colonial architecture, or wander through bustling markets alive with local flavors.
Population: Approximately 2 million in 2022.
Economy: Hai Phong is one of Vietnam’s key economic hubs, driven by its strategic position as a major seaport in the north. The city’s economy thrives on shipping, logistics, shipbuilding, manufacturing, and fisheries. Tourism and hospitality also play a growing role, supported by Hải Phòng’s coastal attractions and cultural heritage.
Landmarks: Famous for the Ky Co Beach, Do Son Beach, and the Tam Bac Lake & Flower Street.