Yeongju is a city located in the far north region of North Gyeongsang province in South Korea. approximately 200 kilometers southeast of Seoul. The city is nestled at the base of the Sobaeksan Mountain range, which is part of Sobaeksan National Park. This picturesque setting provides a stunning backdrop for outdoor activities and hiking. The city covers an area of 668.84 km2. Yeongju sits on the Sallok plateau at the base of Sobaeksan Mountain, with an elongated shape that is longer from north to south than it is wide from west to east. The city is roughly 200m above sea level. Sobaeksan Mountain, which borders the Jungnyeong Pass, stretches southwest from Yeongju, with peaks such as Birobong, Gugmangbong, Yeonhwabong, and Dosolbong.
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Population: Estimate 100,000 residents (as of 2024)
Land marks: Buseoksa Temple, Sosuseowon Confucian Academy, Sobaeksan National Park, Museom Village, Seonbichon Village, Juklyeong Yetgil
Economy: With its rich historical sites and natural attractions, tourism plays a vital role in Yeongju's economy. The city's cultural landmarks, such as Buseoksa Temple and Sobaeksan National Park, attract visitors interested in history, spirituality, and outdoor activities.
South Korea
Yeongju's history as a center of Confucian and Buddhist learning, its association with important historical figures, and its stunning natural setting have all combined to create a city that is deeply rooted in tradition while also embracing modernity. The city's character is a reflection of its past, and its cultural influence continues to shape the lives of its residents and visitors alike.
Yeongju is also the birthplace of several important historical figures, including Yi Hwang, a prominent Confucian scholar who served as a magistrate in the mid-16th century and is featured on the 1,000 won bill. The city is also associated with King Gyeongsun, the last ruler of the Silla Kingdom, who is said to have stopped in Yeongju on his way to surrender to the Goryeo Dynasty.
Yeongju is predominantly populated by ethnic Koreans, with a mix of Confucian and Buddhist influences. The city has a relatively large older population, as it is known for its Confucian heritage and traditional Korean culture. Visitors may encounter a stark contrast between the city's traditional atmosphere and the changing cultures of younger generations. Visitors to Yeongju can expect a warm and friendly reception from the locals, who take great pride in their city's rich history and culture.
Dosan Seowon - © runawayjuno
Location: in the provinces of Chungcheongbuk-do and Gyeongsangbuk-do, South Korea
A stunning national park known for its beautiful hiking trails, scenic landscapes, and vibrant fall foliage. It's a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers.
Location: in Sobaeksan National Park near the town of Danyang
The picturesque waterfall located within Sobaeksan National Park, offering a serene and refreshing setting for visitors to relax and enjoy nature.
Location: near Mt. Bonghwang in Buseok-myeon
One of the most famous Buddhist temples in Korea, dating back to the 7th century. It's known for its beautiful architecture and is a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Location: Suksusa Temple, located in Sunheung-myeon, Yeongju City, North Gyeongsang Province
A well-preserved Confucian academy from the Joseon Dynasty, designated as a UNESCO World Heritage site. It offers insights into the history of Confucian education in Korea.
Location: 357, Cheonggu-ri, Sunheung-myeon, Yeongju City, North Gyeongsang Province
A traditional village that showcases the lifestyle and culture of Confucian scholars, known as "seonbi." Visitors can experience traditional Korean architecture and learn about the values of Confucianism.
Location: Sudo-ri in Yeongju, Gyeongsangbuk-do
A well-preserved traditional village that provides a glimpse into the daily life of Koreans during the Joseon Dynasty. It features traditional houses, workshops, and cultural experiences.
Parc national de Sobaeksan - © collecter
Yeongju Hanwoo Beef
Yeongju is renowned for offering some of the best Hanwoo beef in South Korea. Hanwoo, a premium breed of cattle native to Korea, is celebrated for its tender and flavorful meat, available in various cuts perfect for grilling or stewing. The exceptional quality of Hanwoo beef is a source of pride in Yeongju and is frequently highlighted in traditional Korean barbecue, reflecting the region's agricultural prowess.
Yeongju Apples
The region of Yeongju is famous for its delicious, crisp apples, grown in the fertile local soil. These apples are versatile, enjoyed fresh, in salads, or as part of desserts, and play a significant role in the local economy. The importance of apple cultivation is celebrated through various festivals, emphasizing its role in the cultural landscape of Yeongju.
Ginseng Chicken Soup (Samgyetang)
Samgyetang, a nourishing traditional Korean soup, consists of a whole young chicken stuffed with glutinous rice, ginseng, garlic, and jujubes, slowly simmered to perfection. Ginseng, a key local product known for its health benefits, makes this dish especially popular during the summer months as a revitalizing meal.
Makgeolli
Yeongju's local makgeolli, a traditional Korean rice wine, is cherished for its slightly sweet, milky flavor, distinctively influenced by the region's rice and brewing techniques. Makgeolli is not just a beverage but a cultural staple, often enjoyed with savory pancakes (jeon) and during traditional Korean celebrations.
Yeongju Tteok
In Yeongju, traditional Korean rice cakes, or tteok, made from glutinous rice are a culinary highlight. These rice cakes, often filled with sweetened red bean paste, are known for their soft texture and delightful flavors. Tteok holds a special place in Korean culture, symbolizing good fortune and prosperity, and is a favored treat during celebrations and rituals.
Korean Fried Chicken
Korean fried chicken, known for its crispy skin and juicy meat, is a popular dish in Yeongju, typically seasoned with a variety of sauces like sweet and spicy or garlic soy. This dish has become a staple across South Korea and is a favorite at social gatherings, reflecting Yeongju's blend of modern culinary trends with traditional flavors.
Bœuf Hanwoo de Yeongju - © collecter
Yeongju Punggi Ginseng Festival
Time of Year: Typically held in late September to early October.
This festival celebrates the region's renowned Punggi ginseng, known for its superior quality and health benefits. Visitors can engage in ginseng harvesting, taste various ginseng-infused dishes, and enjoy cultural performances. The event also includes exhibitions and sales of ginseng products, highlighting the significance of this local specialty.
Yeongju Sobaeksan Mountain Royal Azalea Festival
Time of Year: Usually takes place in mid-April.
Set in Sobaeksan National Park, this festival celebrates the spectacular bloom of royal azaleas. Attendees can hike through vibrant landscapes, join guided tours, and partake in cultural activities like traditional music and dance performances, all set against the backdrop of the park’s natural beauty.
Yeongju Seonbi Cultural Festival
Time of Year: Typically celebrated in early October.
Dedicated to the legacy of the region’s Confucian scholars, or seonbi, this festival offers a deep dive into traditional Confucian ceremonies, educational workshops, and performances that reflect the values and teachings of Confucianism, emphasizing the area’s rich cultural heritage.
Museom Single-Log Bridge Festival
Time of Year: Usually held in late May.
Celebrating the traditional single-log bridge, a cultural hallmark of the region, this festival allows visitors to cross the historic bridge, participate in local craft demonstrations, and savor traditional foods, fostering a sense of community and showcasing local craftsmanship.
Yeongju Apple Festival
Time of Year: Typically takes place in late October.
The Yeongju Apple Festival honors the area’s famous apples with activities such as apple picking, tastings, and an array of apple-based culinary treats. The festival also offers live entertainment and family-friendly games, all while highlighting the local apple industry’s vital role in the community.
Chutes de Huibang - © Johnny T. Cheng
Best Time to Travel
Temple de Buseoksa - © 최옥석
In Korea, greetings are a sign of respect, and a slight bow is often the first step. In more formal settings, you might combine a bow with a handshake, particularly when meeting elders or superiors. When shaking hands, use both hands to show respect. It’s also polite to address people by titles like "Mr." or "Ms." followed by their last name, such as "Kim-ssi" for Mr. Kim. First names are generally reserved for closer relationships, so wait until invited to use them.
Meals in Korea are a communal affair, with dishes placed in the center for everyone to share. Always wait for the eldest person to begin eating before you start. When it comes to utensils, use chopsticks for solid foods and a spoon for rice or soup. One important note: never stick your chopsticks upright in a bowl of rice, as this resembles a funeral ritual. Lastly, it’s considered polite to finish everything on your plate, as leaving food behind can be seen as wasteful.
Respecting elders is deeply ingrained in Korean culture. When an elder enters the room, it’s polite to stand and use formal language when speaking to them. In social settings, elders are usually seated first, with others following based on age. Pay close attention to seating arrangements and always let elders take precedence.
If you’re invited to someone's home, bringing a small gift like fruit, sweets, or a souvenir from your home country is a thoughtful gesture. Present the gift with both hands to show respect. Avoid using white or black wrapping paper, as these colors are associated with funerals. Instead, choose bright colors like red or gold, which are seen as more festive.
Koreans often communicate indirectly, especially when discussing sensitive topics. It’s helpful to pay attention to non-verbal cues and be patient during conversations. Silence is perfectly acceptable in Korean culture, often showing thoughtfulness or respect, so don’t feel pressured to fill every pause with words..
Maisons traditionnelles du village de Museom - © collecter
Incheon International Airport (ICN): The nearest major airport is Incheon International Airport, located about 200 kilometers from Yeongju. Visitors can take a shuttle service, such as Kiwitaxi, which offers comfortable transfers directly to Yeongju. This service is convenient for those traveling with luggage and looking for a hassle-free journey.
From Seoul: Visitors can travel from Seoul to Yeongju via train or bus. The train ride typically takes about 2¼ hours, while buses are also available, offering a budget-friendly option. The journey by bus costs around $14.
Yeongju has a local bus system that connects various parts of the city and nearby attractions. Buses are a convenient way to explore the area, although schedules may vary.
Taxis are readily available in Yeongju and provide a comfortable way to navigate the city. They can be hailed on the street or booked via phone. Kiwitaxi also offers tourist taxi services that can be booked for day tours, allowing visitors to explore multiple attractions conveniently.
While ride-sharing services like KakaoTaxi are available in South Korea, their presence in Yeongju may be limited compared to larger cities. However, they can still be a viable option for those familiar with the app.
Yeongju has several ATMs available for visitors and locals, including those from major banks such as KEB Hana Bank, Woori Bank, Shinhan Bank, and NH Nonghyup. Many of these ATMs are located at convenient spots, including Yeongju Station and various branches throughout the city. Notably, some ATMs operate 24 hours a day, providing easy access for cash withdrawals.
Key banks in Yeongju include Hana Bank, Woori Bank, and Saemaul Geumgo, which have physical branches where visitors can conduct banking transactions. The branches offer services such as currency exchange, account management, and financial advice.
Yeongju Station: This area features multiple ATMs and banking services, making it a convenient stop for travelers arriving by train.
Central Yeongju: Various banks and ATMs are scattered throughout the city center, ensuring easy access for both residents and visitors.
A popular choice among travelers, this hotel offers comfortable accommodations with modern amenities. It is conveniently located near key attractions and provides easy access to public transportation.
Booking: Reservations can be made through platforms like Agoda and Expedia, which often feature competitive rates and customer reviews.
For a unique experience, visitors can stay at Buseoksa Temple, which offers temple stay programs. Guests can participate in meditation, Buddhist rituals, and enjoy the serene environment of the temple grounds.
This option provides an immersive cultural experience, allowing visitors to learn about Buddhism and traditional Korean practices.
Yeongju also has various guesthouses and homestays that offer a more local experience. These accommodations often provide a cozy atmosphere and the opportunity to interact with local families.
Booking: Many of these options can be found on popular travel websites, catering to budget-conscious travelers looking for a more personal touch.
Yeongju features several motels that are budget-friendly and provide basic amenities. These are ideal for travelers seeking economical lodging without sacrificing comfort.
Hide away in the gentle hills of Tochigi Prefecture, Mashiko is more than a stop on a map, it’s a living gallery of clay, craft, and community. Known worldwide for its Mashiko-yaki pottery, this charming rural town draws travelers seeking hands-on creativity and a slower pace of life. Here, kiln smoke curls into blue skies, and artisan shops spill treasures onto narrow streets. Only a few hours from Tokyo, Mashiko offers the perfect escape for lovers of traditional Japanese culture, authentic local food, and countryside landscapes.
Population: Approximately 22,000 in 2020.
Economy: Mashiko’s economy thrives on its renowned pottery industry, attracting both domestic and international buyers. Tourism plays a vital role, fueled by pottery fairs, local crafts, and cultural events.
Landmarks: Famous for the Mashiko Pottery Museum, Pottery Street, and the Saimyoji Temple.
Tucked away in the mountains of Gifu Prefecture, Shirakawa-go feels like a scene from an old Japanese folktale. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is famous for its gassho-zukuri farmhouses, wooden homes with steep thatched roofs designed to withstand heavy winter snow. Here, each season paints the village in new colors: spring blossoms, green summer paddies, golden autumn leaves, and glistening winter snow.
Population: Approximately 60,000 in 2020.
Economy: Shirakawa-go’s economy blends heritage preservation with sustainable tourism. While agriculture, especially rice farming, remains part of local life, tourism is now the main economic driver.
Landmarks: Famous for Ogimachi Village, Wada House, and Shiroyama Viewpoint.
Fuji-shi, or Fuji City, is a vibrant gateway to Japan’s most iconic peak, Mount Fuji. Located in Shizuoka Prefecture, this coastal city blends scenic beauty with rich traditions. From its bustling streets to the peaceful banks of the Fuji River, every corner offers a postcard-worthy view of the mountain. Just an hour from Tokyo by train, Fuji-shi is ideal for travelers seeking authentic Japanese city life with nature close at hand.
Population: Approximately 245,000 in 2019.
Economy: Fuji-shi is a major hub in Shizuoka Prefecture’s manufacturing sector, known for its paper and pulp production. The city also benefits from the logistics and transport industries due to its location along the Tōkaidō corridor.. Fishing at Tagonoura Port, tea production in nearby plantations, and tourism linked to Mount Fuji further diversify the local economy.
Landmarks: Famous for Mount Fuji viewing points, Fujisan Hongu Sengen Taisha Shrine, and Tanuki Lake.
Nestled in the far west of An Giang Province, Châu Đốc is where the Hậu River bends toward the Cambodian border. This riverside city is a blend of cultures, faiths, and flavors. Here, Vietnamese, Khmer, Cham, and Chinese communities live side by side, shaping a rich tapestry of daily life. For travelers, Châu Đốc offers more than stunning river views. It’s a city of floating markets, sacred temples, and bustling border trade.
Population: Approximately 100,000 in 2019.
Economy: Chau Doc’s economy thrives on cross-border trade, aquaculture, and agriculture, especially rice and fish farming. Tourism also plays a key role, fueled by its cultural diversity and proximity to Cambodia.
Landmarks: Famous for the Sam Mountain, Ba Chua Xu Temple, and the Chau Doc Floating Market.
Tucked away on the southeastern edge of Cat Ba Island, Lan Ha Bay is a dazzling mosaic of emerald waters, hidden beaches, and towering limestone karsts. Often called the “quiet sister” of Halong Bay, it offers the same breathtaking scenery without the tourist crowds. Here, over 300 islets and unspoiled coves create a paradise for kayakers, nature lovers, and those seeking authentic cultural encounters. This is where the rhythm of the sea shapes daily life, and where travelers can slow down to embrace Vietnam’s coastal charm.
Population: As a part of Ha Long Bay, Lan Ha Bay is home to a small population, primarily concentrated in Viet Hai village, which has a population of around 300 people.
Economy: Lan Ha Bay’s economy is closely tied to tourism, fishing, and aquaculture. The bay attracts visitors with its scenic beauty, supporting hotels, boat tours, and local services. Fishing and seafood farming, especially oysters and squid, provide income for coastal communities. Eco-tourism and sustainable aquaculture are increasingly promoted to balance economic growth with environmental protection.
Landmarks: Famous for the Monkey Island, Dark & Bright Cave, and the Nam Cat Island.
Hai Phong, known as the City of Red Flamboyant, blends coastal beauty, historical depth, and vibrant urban life. Sitting on Vietnam’s northeast coast, this dynamic port city opens the door to famous attractions like Cat Ba Island and Ha Long Bay. Stroll along tree-lined boulevards, admire French colonial architecture, or wander through bustling markets alive with local flavors.
Population: Approximately 2 million in 2022.
Economy: Hai Phong is one of Vietnam’s key economic hubs, driven by its strategic position as a major seaport in the north. The city’s economy thrives on shipping, logistics, shipbuilding, manufacturing, and fisheries. Tourism and hospitality also play a growing role, supported by Hải Phòng’s coastal attractions and cultural heritage.
Landmarks: Famous for the Ky Co Beach, Do Son Beach, and the Tam Bac Lake & Flower Street.