Takamatsu, located in Kagawa Prefecture on Shikoku Island, Japan, is a vibrant city brimming with cultural heritage, natural beauty, and delightful cuisine. As the capital of Kagawa Prefecture, Takamatsu offers a unique blend of history, tradition, and modern attractions. The city is not just a gateway to exploring Shikoku, but a destination rich in experiences that will captivate every visitor traveling to Takamatsu.
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Population: Approximately 414,000 in 2022.
Economy: The biggest city on Shikoku, Takamatsu is home to a high concentration of branch offices for national corporations such as Shikoku Railway Company and Tadano Limited-the largest Japan-based manufacturer of cranes and aerial work platforms.
Landmarks: Famous for the Takamatsu Castle, Ritsurin Garden, and Yashima Temple.
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Takamatsu is rich in culture and history. Once a prominent feudal castle town, it played a significant role during Japan's Edo period. The city's historical narrative is prominently featured in landmarks such as Takamatsu Castle, a stunning example of Japanese fortification architecture dating back to the early 17th century. The city is also renowned for its classical gardens, particularly Ritsurin Garden, which is considered one of Japan's most beautiful landscaped gardens. Established in the early 17th century, Ritsurin Garden epitomizes the elegance of Japanese zen garden design with its meticulously maintained landscapes, picturesque ponds, and historic teahouses.
Takamatsu, the capital of Kagawa Prefecture on Shikoku Island, has a population of approximately 414,000 residents. The city's citizens are known for their warmth and hospitality, contributing to Takamatsu's reputation as a friendly and welcoming place. The local community embraces a blend of traditional Japanese values and modern influences, reflecting the city's rich cultural heritage and progressive development.
Seto Sea, Takamatsu-Shi - © Japan Tourism
Takamatsu is a treasure trove of attractions that cater to a wide range of interests. These must-visit sites in Takamatsu provide a comprehensive view of Takamatsu’s diverse offerings, from its rich historical legacy to its vibrant cultural and natural landscapes.
Ritsurin Garden - © Kagawa Tourism
Takamatsu’s culinary tradition is a highlight of any visit. These dishes highlight the rich flavors and diverse culinary traditions of Takamatsu. Each bite offers a taste of the city’s culture and heritage, making your culinary journey through Takamatsu a memorable experience.
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Sanuki Udon - © Japan Tourism
Takamatsu's vibrant festivals and local celebrations not only provide entertainment but also offer a deep dive into the local culture, traditions, and community life of the people. These events offer visitors a chance to experience traditional Japanese festivities and local customs firsthand.
Fireworks during Sanuki Festival - © Shikoku Tourism
Takamatsu, a gem on Shikoku Island, offers a diverse range of activities that cater to various interests. Whether you’re an outdoor enthusiast, a culture explorer, or someone who enjoys leisurely strolls, Takamatsu has something for you.
Experience Kabuki performance - © Medium
Takamatsu Station - © Wikimedia
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Cherry Blossoms season in Takamatsu - © Nippon
Takamatsu, known for its rich cultural heritage and traditional charm, has its own set of local customs that visitors should be aware of. Embracing these unique practices will help you connect more deeply with the local culture and show respect for the traditions of this beautiful city:
Japanese Tea Ceremony - © Different Level
Takamatsu offers a variety of transportation options to explore the city and its surroundings:
Handling financial transactions in Takamatsu is quite convenient, with ATMs readily available throughout the city, including at convenience stores and post offices. Most international credit and debit cards are accepted when you travel to Takamatsu. Currency exchange services can be found at various locations, including major banks, hotels, and international airports, with additional exchange counters located at the train station.
Takamatsu offers a variety of accommodation options to cater to different preferences and budgets. For a luxurious experience, high-end hotels provide top-notch amenities and excellent service in central locations. Those seeking comfort at a moderate price will find numerous mid-range hotels offering a good balance of quality and affordability. For an authentic Japanese experience, traditional ryokan inns feature tatami mats, futon bedding, and soothing onsen (hot spring baths).
Tucked away in Sri Lanka’s southeastern corner, Yala National Park is where wild nature meets deep tradition. Known worldwide for its leopard population, the park is also home to elephants, sloth bears, crocodiles, and hundreds of bird species. Beyond wildlife, Yala opens doors to a cultural landscape dotted with ancient temples, Buddhist ruins, and coastal villages. For travelers seeking more than just a safari, Yala offers a chance to explore eco-tourism, local communities, and sacred heritage sites.
Population: The Yala National Park area doesn’t have a human population.
Economy: The economy around Yala National Park thrives on a blend of eco-tourism, agriculture, and local services. Safari tours, eco-lodges, and cultural experiences drive steady income for nearby towns like Tissamaharama and Kataragama, supporting thousands of families.
Landmarks: Famous for Block I of Yala and wildlife encounters, including elephants, sloth bears, crocodiles, and exotic bird species.
Nestled on Sri Lanka’s southern coastline, Galle is a vibrant city where history meets the sea. Its cobbled streets, colonial architecture, and serene beaches make it a must-visit destination for travelers seeking a blend of culture, adventure, and relaxation. A UNESCO World Heritage site, Galle captivates visitors with its Dutch Fort, bustling markets, and friendly locals. Whether you’re exploring the ramparts at sunset or savoring fresh seafood by the shore, Galle promises an unforgettable journey into Sri Lanka’s heritage.
Population: Approximately 113,000 in 2023.
Economy: Galle’s economy thrives on tourism, trade, and fisheries. The city’s historic fort, colonial architecture, and coastal charm draw thousands of international visitors each year, making tourism its main economic driver. Fishing remains vital for local livelihoods, supplying fresh seafood across the region.
Landmarks: Famous for the Galle Fort, Dutch Reformed Church & Maritime Museum, and Unawatuna Beach.
Nestled along Sri Lanka’s southwestern coast, Bentota is a tropical paradise that blends golden beaches, vibrant culture, and thrilling adventures. Famous for its calm waters, luxury resorts, and scenic river estuary, Bentota has become a top destination for travelers seeking both relaxation and authentic experiences. From serene beach walks at sunrise to adrenaline-pumping water sports, this coastal town offers a perfect balance of leisure and exploration. With its proximity to Colombo and Galle, Bentota is easy to reach, making it an ideal stop for both short escapes and extended holidays.
Population: Approximately 37,000 in 2023.
Economy: Bentota’s economy thrives mainly on tourism, which drives local businesses such as hotels, restaurants, and wellness retreats. The town also benefits from fishing, coconut cultivation, and handicrafts like wood carving and batik textiles. Many residents rely on the growing demand for water sports and Ayurvedic treatments, making tourism the backbone of both income and employment in the area.
Landmarks: Famous for Bentota Beach, Bentota River Safari, and Kande Vihara Temple.
Mirissa is a charming coastal town on Sri Lanka’s southern shoreline. Known for its golden beaches, turquoise waters, and vibrant marine life, it has become a must-visit stop for travelers exploring the island. Many come for whale watching, surfing, and sunset views at Coconut Tree Hill, but Mirissa offers much more than postcard beauty. The fishing boats you see anchored by the bay carry generations of stories. Local traditions, delicious cuisine, and a laid-back rhythm of life shape every visitor’s experience.
Population: Approximately 4,700 in 2023.
Economy: Mirissa’s economy is largely shaped by its coastal location. Fishing has long been the backbone of local livelihoods, with generations relying on the Indian Ocean for income. In recent decades, tourism has become the main driver of growth, thanks to whale watching, surfing, and beachside hospitality.
Landmarks: Famous for Mirissa Beach, Coconut Tree Hill, and Parrot Rock Bridge.
Tucked away in the Central Highlands of Sri Lanka, Nuwara Eliya is often called “Little England”. With its rolling tea plantations, cool misty mornings, and colonial charm, this mountain town feels like a step into another world. Travelers come here to breathe fresh air, walk through flower gardens, sip the finest Ceylon Tea, and enjoy a pace of life far from the island’s busy cities. Whether you’re drawn by scenic landscapes, heritage architecture, or the warmth of its people, Nuwara Eliya is a destination that blends nature, culture, and history in perfect harmony.
Population: Approximately 781,000 in 2023.
Economy: Nuwara Eliya’s economy thrives mainly on tea production, as it sits in the heart of Sri Lanka’s central highlands, famous worldwide for Ceylon Tea. The city also benefits from a growing tourism industry, attracting visitors with its colonial charm, cool climate, and scenic landscapes.
Landmarks: Famous for Gregory Lake, Hakgala Botanical Garden, and Victoria Park.
Nestled on the banks of the Kinabatangan River in Sabah, Malaysian Borneo, Sukau is a destination where wildlife, culture, and conservation come together. Known as one of Asia’s top spots for river safaris and eco-tourism, this quiet village offers a front-row seat to encounters with Bornean orangutans, pygmy elephants, proboscis monkeys, and exotic birdlife.
Population: Approximately 1,400 in 2019.
Economy: Sukau’s economy is shaped by its riverine location and natural resources. Traditionally, the Orang Sungai community relied on fishing, small-scale farming, and forest gathering for their livelihood. Today, the village has shifted toward eco-tourism, with river cruises, jungle trekking, and homestays providing income.
Landmarks: Famous for the Kinabatangan River cruises, Gomantong Caves, and Ox-bow lakes and wetlands.